Examining the Efficacy of Mental Simulation Therapy on Life Satisfaction and Self-satisfaction in Stutterers Aged Between 20-45

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Azad University

2 azad university

Abstract

Introduction: Stuttering can affect all personal and social aspects of life and negatively influence the mental and emotional health, as well as, life and self satisfaction in people. This research aimed to examine the effectiveness of mental simulation therapy on life satisfaction and self-satisfaction in stutterers aged between 20-45 in Tehran.
Method: In a semi-experimental research with pretest-posttest designs along with follow-up tests about 30 stutterers in the age range of 20 to 45 refered to Tehran rehabilitation clinics were selected using available sampling method and were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The Life-satisfaction and Self-satisfaction Questionnaires, as well as, Taghizadeh’s Mental Simulation Package were applied. The final data were analyzed by an ANCOVA statistical analysis.
Results: The results were shown that mental simulation therapy could significantly increase the levels of self-satisfaction and life-satisfaction in the stutterers in the experimental group compared to the control group.
Conclusion: Mental simulation therapy can be used to increase self-satisfaction and life- satisfaction in stutterers due to its emphasis on useful psychological practice and techniques and enabling the mind and speech .

Keywords

Main Subjects


1- Taghizadeh M. Making smart of Soccer Players through Mind simulation Knowledge and psychology The social sciences. 2016; 11(12): 3042-8.
2- Craig A, Blumgart E, Tran Y. The impact of stuttering on the quality of life in adults who stutter. Journal of fluency disorders. 2009; 34(2): 61-71.
3- Bloodstein O, Ratner NB. A handbook on stuttering Clifton Park, NY: Thomson Delmar Learning; 2008. A Handbook on Stuttering.
4- Rahimi SS  & Farazi M. The study of the relationship between stuttering severity and person's experience of stuttering and communicative attitude in Farsi language stuttering subjects: University of Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences. 2016.
5- Beiranvand M, Mousavi S, Kakavand A, Ghafoori A, Owhadi A. Effect of Positive Thinking Training on Life Satisfaction and Sense of Meaning in Life of Mothers of Children with Externalized Disorders. Biannual Journal of Applied. 2016; 5(1): 63-80.
6- Grunberg M M. Job satisfaction. New York: Macmillan. 1976.
7- Kelley B S & Miller L. Life satisfaction and spirituality in adolescents. Research in the Social Scientific Study of Religion. 2007; 18: 233-62.
8- Imamie Meybodi A. The Relationship Between Stuttering and Quality of Life in Stuttering People. Quarterly Journal of Thoughts and Behavior. 2017; 11(14).
9- Taghizade M E. Simulation of Theoretical Foundations of Simulation of Mind. Tehran: Arjmand Publishing. 2019.
10- Shams E, Taghizade M. Study of the Effectiveness of the Mental Simulation Model on the Reduction of Ptsd Symptoms in People with Stuttering. 2018.
11- Taghizadeh ME. Effectiveness of mind simulation model of Mohammad EhsanTaghizadeh (MSMMET) on treatment of stuttering of individuals between 20-39 years old. 2016.
12- Dortaj F. Mental Simulation. Tehran: Roya Publishing. 2008.
13- Taghizadeh ME. Making smart of Soccer Players through Mind simulation Knowledge and psychology. The social sciences. 2016;11(12):30-42.
14- Taylor SE, Schneider SK. Coping and the simulation of events. Social cognition. 1989; 7(2): 174-94.
15- Erickson S, Block S. The social and communication impact of stuttering on adolescents and their families. Journal of fluency disorders. 2013; 38(4): 311-24.
16- Mohmadali M, Sedaghat S. The Effectiveness of Group-Based Acceptance and Commitment-Based Treatment on the Satisfaction of the Mothers of Children with Cancer. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2016; 9(2): 34.
17- Melanorozi H, Isanezhad A & Suleimani S The Effectiveness of Adleri Therapy on Clinical Signs and Life Satisfaction in Patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2018; 1(37).
18- Yaruss JS. Assessing quality of life in stuttering treatment outcomes research. Journal of fluency disorders. 2010; 35(3): 190-202.
19- peivandinezhad N. Comparison of the effectiveness of mental and speech simulation simulations on psychological symptoms (social relationships and anxiety) and psychological abilities (self-confidence and self-concept) of stuttering youth in Tehran. Islamic Azad University: Ahvaz. 2018.
20- kargar sharifabad H. The Effectiveness of Therapeutic Model of Simulation of Mind on Subjective Well-being and Life Expectancy in People with Stuttering. 2018.
21- Organization WH. International classification of functioning, disability and health: ICF. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2001.
22- peivandinezhad, N. Comparison of happiness, well-being and personality traits in male youth with normal language disorder in Kermanshah. 2008.
23- Taghizadeh M, Bigdelishamloo E. Simulation of the mind and its role in deterministic and irreversible treatment of stuttering. Der Pharmacia Letter. 2016; 8(1): 85-9.
24- Jameian D, Hossein Sabat F, Motamedi A. The Effectiveness of Short-Term Short-Term Solutions Solution on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life in Women with Multiple Sclerosis, 2010 (Issue 3). Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2018; (3).
25- Faryadian Kh, Dortaj F Investigating the effect of mental simulation on the reduction of test anxiety among female students of first grade high school in Tehran. 2011.