Efficacy of Cognitive Bias Modification for Interpretation via Promoting Positive Imagery on Self - care Activities, Quality of Life, Interpretation Bias and Depressed Mood in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 M.Sc in Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch , Islamic Azad University, Isfahan , Iran

2 Associate Professor in Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch , Islamic Azad University, Isfahan , Iran

Abstract

Abstract
Introduction: This study was conducted to investigate the efficacy of cognitive bias modification for interpretation (CBM-I) via promoting positive imagery on self-care activities, quality of life, interpretation bias and depressed mood in patients with type II diabetes.

Method: In a semi-experimental study, 30 diabetic patients from 7 health center in Isfahan were selected through available sampling method, and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The study instruments were  Tubert Self-care,  Burroughs Quality of Life,  Vanzlf Scrambled Sentences  and Beck Depression Scales. Experimental group received 7 sessions of cognitive bias modification for interpretation (CBM-I) via promoting positive imagery and all subjects were evaluated 3 occations at pretest, posttest and follow- up stages. The gathered data was analyzed by a repeated-measure MANCOVA analysis.

Results: The results showed that CBM-I via promoting positive imagery significantly was improved means for self-care activities,as well as, quality of life, cognitive bias and mood in diabetic patients in experimental group compared to the control group.

Conclusion: This study showed that cognitive bias modification for interpretation via positive imagery plays a pivotal role in improving self-care activities, quality of life, interpretation bias and mood. These findings suggest this method  is suitable intervention for improvement of psychological variables among patients with type 2 diabetes.

Keywords: cognitive bias modification for interpretation, positive imagery, self-care, quality of life, interpretation bias, depressed mood, diabetes.
 
 
 

Keywords


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