Development of a Structural Model of Empathy for Female Prisoners with Anti Social Personality Disorder based on Belief in a just world and the Mediating Role of Helping Behaviors

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD Student, Department of Psychology, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran

2 استادیار،گروه روانشناسی، واحد زاهدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، زاهدان، ایران

Abstract

:This research was conducted with the aim of developing a structural model of empathy for female prisoners with antisocial personality disorder based on the belief in a just world and the mediating role of helping behaviors.
Method Based on this, the current research was a description of the correlation type. T. In the current research, available sampling method was used, so that in the first stage, among the total number of female prisoners between the spring and summer of 2023, after the clinical interview and the Milon 3 test, the number of people who were diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder Socially recruited were selected as the target group and were selected with the available sampling method, and their number was 128 people. and in order to participate in the research, research questionnaires including Milon's 3 multi-axis clinical questionnaire, Belief in a just world questionnaire, interpersonal response inventory questionnaire, and sociable personality questionnaire, answered. pls software was used for statistical analysis using structural equati pls software was used for statistical analysis using structural equations.
Results: The findings of the research showed that the mediating variable of helping behavior can explain the relationship between the belief in a just world and empathy (p < 0.001, R = 0.317) and also the just world on the helping behavior (p < 0.001). p>0, R = 0.641), just world on empathy (p < 0.002, R = 0.340) and helpful behavior on empathy (p < 0.001, R = 0.535), direct effect have.

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