نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه روانشناسی، واحد خوی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خوی، ایران
2 گروه روان شناسی، واحد خوی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خوی ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Introduction: The present research aimed to determine the role of identity status and social media and networks in the body dysmorphic symptoms(BDS) in girls.
Method: This research was descriptive from correlational type. The research population was female Khoy IAU students in the 2023-2024 academic years. The sample size based on the Krejcie and Morgan table was determined 320 people, selected by multistage cluster sampling method. Research tools included: demographic information form, ego identity status questionnaire (Bennion & Adams, 1986), social media use scale (Tuck & Thompson, 2023) and body dysmorphic disorder scale (Hanley et al., 2020). For data analysis used from Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression methods.
Results: The results showed that identity diffusion and identity moratorium had a positive and significant relationship with BDS in girls (P<0.001), but identity achievement and identity foreclosure had no significant relationship with it (P>0.05). In addition, all components of social media and networks including body image, comparison, belief and consumption had a positive and significant relationship with BDS in girls (P<0.05). Also, identity status and components of social media and networks were able to predict 9% and 27% of the changes in BDS in girls, respectively (P<0.001).
Conclusion: According to the results of the study, identity status and social media and networks play a significant role in predicting BDS in girls and can lead to increasing BDS. Therefore, the obtained results can have many practical implications for informing parents through educational programs based on identity status and social media and networks.
کلیدواژهها [English]