نقش انعطاف پذیری روان شناختی و دشواری در تنظیم هیجان در پیش بینی ترس از کرونا (کووید-19) در ساکنان شهر کرمانشاه

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران، تهران، ایران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه پیام‌نور آذربایجان، آذربایجان، ایران

3 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه، کرمانشاه، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه : شیوع جهانی کرونا و اجرای محدودیت‌ باعث ترس و اضطرابی زیادی در افراد جامعه شده است و این به نوبه خود باعث ایجاد مشکلات روان شناختی می شود. هدف پژوهش حاضر تعیین نقش انعطاف پذیری روان شناختی و دشواری در تنظیم هیجان در پیش بینی ترس از کرونا در بین ساکنان شهر کرمانشاه بود.
روش : روش این مطالعه، از نوع توصیفی- همبستگی بود. جامعه پژوهش ساکنان شهر کرمانشاه در سال 1399 بودند که از میان آنان 317 نفر به صورت آنلاین از طریق شبکه های مجازی شرکت کردند. جهت جمع آوری داده ها از مقیاس اضطراب کرونا (CAS)، نسخه دوم پذیرش و عمل (AAQ-II)‌ و دشواری در تنظیم هیجان (DERS) استفاده شد.
یافته ها : نتایج نشان داد که ترس از کرونا با انعطاف پذیری روان شناختی رابطه منفی (0/401-=r) و با دشواری در تنظیم هیجان رابطه مثبت (0/397=r) دارد. همچنین نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون نشان داد انعطاف پذیری روان شناختی (اجتناب تجربه‌ای) و دشواری در تنظیم هیجان توانستند 18/6درصد از تغییرات ترس از کرونا را تبیین نمایند.

نتیجه گیری : با توجه به ترس از کرونا در بین افراد، می توان برنامه ها و مدخلاتی را به صورت آنلاین یا آفلاین از طریق کارگاه های آموزشی برای افزایش انعطاف پذیری روان شناختی، پذیرش افراد و بهبود راهبردهای تنظیم هیجان اجرا کرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Role of Psychological Flexibility and Difficulty in Emotion Regulation in Predicting Corona Fear (Covid-19) in Kermanshah Residents

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohsen Mohammadpour 1
  • Razie Rahimi cham heydari 2
  • Nazli Ramezani 2
  • Roya Ahmadi 3
  • Mohammadreza Beiranvandi 3
1 PhD Student, Clinical Psychology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Master student, Clinical Psychology, Payam-e-Noor University of Azerbaijan, Azerbaijan, Iran
3 Master student, Clinical Psychology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
چکیده [English]

Introduction: The global prevalence of coronation and the implementation of restrictions have caused a great deal of fear and anxiety in people in society, which in turn has caused psychological problems. The aim of this study was to determine the role of psychological flexibility and difficulty in emotion regulating in predicting corona fear among residents of Kermanshah.
Method: The method of this study was descriptive-correlational. The research population was residents of Kermanshah in 1399, of which 317 people participated online through virtual networks. Corona Anxiety Scale (CAS), Acceptance, and Practice Version (AAQ-II) , and Difficulty Emotion Regulation (DERS) were used to collect data.
Results: The results showed that fear of corona was negatively related to psychological resilience (r = -0/401) and positively related to difficulty in emotion regulation (r = 0/397). The results of regression analysis also showed that psychological flexibility (experiential avoidance) and difficulty in emotion regulation were able to explain %18/6 of the changes in coronary fear.
Conclusion: Due to the fear of coronation among individuals, programs and interventions can be implemented online or offline through workshops to increase psychological flexibility, acceptance of individuals, and improve emotion regulation strategies.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Psychological resilience
  • Corona fear
  • Difficulty in emotion regulating
  • Coronavirus
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